Draft report file
Statement on Language
Some content in this finding aid may contain offensive terminology. For more information on why this language is occasionally retained, see: New York State Archives Statement on Harmful Language in Descriptive Resources.
Overview of the Records
Repository
- New York State Archives
222 Madison Avenue
Albany, NY 12230
Summary
- This series consists of draft and final versions of the four-volume published report, Revolutionary Radicalism, submitted by the Committee to the New York State Senate in April 1920. The report is an exhaustive account of the Committee's investigations with extensive information on suspected radical organizations active in New York, the United States, and throughout the world. Many of the documents found in other record series of the Committee are published in the final report.
Title
- Draft report file
Quantity
- 2.4 cubic feet
Inclusive Dates
Series Number
- L0034
Creator
Arrangement
Chronological by date of draft.
Scope and Content Note
The series consists of two typed drafts of the committee's report that was submitted to the State Senate on April 14, 1920. The first draft is a partial copy of the report that contains occasional pencilled additions. The second draft is a near complete typed copy of the report signed by members of the Committee. The drafts do not include the table of contents, index, or illustrative material contained in the published report.
The four-volume published report was entitled Revolutionary Radicalism: Its History, Purpose and Tactics (Albany, 1920) and was issued to recount the committee's investigation into radical activities. The report was compiled largely from secondary sources, but also from the committee's investigations, hearing testimony, and from analyzing a few of the large number of documents seized in raids by the committee. The general introduction to the report summarizes the activities of what the committee saw as the radical movement, outlines the committee's investigation, and reprints remedial legislation proposed by the committee.
Volumes 1 and 2 of the report are entitled, "Revolutionary and Subversive Movements Abroad and at Home" and total 2,008 pages. These volumes detail the development of a range of radical and left wing movements in Europe and their spread to the United States. Some major topics included are Socialism and labor, the Anarchist movement, the Russian Soviet Regime, the Socialist Party of America, revolutionary industrial unionism (particularly the Industrial Workers of the World), and pacifist groups. The report discusses how organizations used propaganda to spread their ideology, particularly within the United States. The report reprints a large number of documents (pamphlets, circulars, and public letters which the groups distributed) pertaining to this radical activity in general, but discuss comparatively little about radical activities in New York State or New York City where the committee concentrated its investigation.
Volumes 3 and 4 of the report are entitled, "Constructive Movements and Measures in America" and total 2,417 pages. This section of the report discusses three main areas: 1) what protective government measures presently exist that affect the spread of radical ideology in New York and the United States (such as New York's criminal anarchy statutes, constitutional protection for freedom of speech, Federal deportation statutes, and United States' recognition of the Russian Soviet Regime); 2) how the industrial system can be changed to eliminate struggles between labor and ownership; and 3) what is the role of immigrant education and citizenship training in stemming the flow of radical ideology. Many relevant documents pertaining to these topics are included.
The largest segment of Volumes 3 and 4 of the report details the activities of government, schools, civic groups, and industry throughout New York and the United States in providing education in American values. Committee recommendations in the report included loyalty oaths for teachers, stricter licensing of schools, and expansion of education for adults and especially for recent immigrants. These recommendations were embodied in legislation submitted to the Senate in March 1920, some of which were passed but later repealed.
Alternate Formats Available
The committee report was published in four volumes as Revolutionary Radicalism (Albany, 1920).
Other Finding Aids
Volumes 1 and 2 contain a 233-page index. Volumes 3 and 4 contain a short index. A detailed index to the final report is contained in the published report.
Folder list.
Custodial History
This series was originally accessioned as box 10 of old collection #281, accessions -236 and -237 and as series 49150.
Access Restrictions
There are no restrictions regarding access to or use of the material.
Access Terms
Corporate Name(s)
Geographic Name(s)
- New York (State)
- Soviet Union--History--Revolution, 1917-1921
- New York (State)--Politics and government
Subject(s)
- Anarchism--Europe
- Socialism--New York (State)
- Anti-communist movements--New York (State)
- Socialist parties--United States
- Anarchism--New York (State)
- Communism--New York (State)
- Radicalism--Europe
- Socialism--History
- Communism--History
- Labor--New York (State)
- Communism--United States
- Immigrants--New York (State)
- Labor--United States
- Adult education--New York (State)
- Socialism--United States
- Anarchism--United States
- Radicalism--United States
- Radicalism--New York (State)
- Socialism--Europe